Passbolt
US alternative: 1PasswordOpen-source password manager for teams that need shared credential workflows with stronger control than consumer-first vault tools.
Fully European
Overview
Passbolt is a password management product designed for organizations that need secure credential sharing, auditing, and self-hosting flexibility. It supports privacy-oriented administration for team and enterprise vaults.
Why it is listed
Replaces
1Password
European signal
Reviewed as strongly European-aligned
Privacy and hosting notes
Official privacy policy explains hosted data handling, notes cloud hosting in Belgium and Germany, and provides DPA documentation.
Funding and ownership
Official company history states a 3M EUR total funding round and a later 8M USD funding round.